Introduction

At AuRatio, our vision extends beyond business. We believe that the transformative power of technology should be accessible to everyone, especially those working towards making the world a better place. With this principle at heart, we are excited to announce our Pro Bono Web Development and Digital Marketing Project—a comprehensive initiative designed to empower non-profit organizations.

The Importance of a Robust Digital Presence for Non-Profits

In today’s digital age, having an online presence is not just an option—it’s a necessity. For non-profit organizations, a strong digital footprint can be instrumental in achieving their objectives. An effective website and a solid digital marketing strategy can:

• Amplify Outreach: Reach a wider audience to share the cause and invite participation.
• Attract Volunteers and Donors: Convey the message effectively to engage volunteers and raise funds.
• Enhance Credibility: A professional website adds legitimacy and instills trust among stakeholders.

However, we recognize that many non-profits may lack the resources or expertise to make the most out of the digital platforms available to them. That’s where our Pro Bono Project comes in.

What AuRatio Offers

Our Pro Bono initiative provides a comprehensive package designed to revolutionize your digital landscape. The selected non-profit organization will benefit from:

Website Design or Redesign

Our team of expert web developers will either create a brand-new website or redesign your existing one, integrating user-friendly features and a compelling layout to best convey your mission and objectives.

Free Server Hosting and Domain

We take care of the technical aspects so you can focus on what you do best. Enjoy a year of free server hosting and domain registration.

Digital Marketing Consultation

We offer initial marketing strategies tailored to your non-profit’s goals, aimed at boosting traffic and engagement.

Who is Eligible?

If you are a registered non-profit organization with a compelling mission and a clear vision for positive social change, we invite you to apply. The sectors include education, healthcare, environment conservation, social justice, and beyond.

How to Apply

To be considered for this exceptional opportunity, please follow these steps:

1. Email Us: Send an application to info@auratio.us with the subject line “AuRatio Pro Bono Application – [Your Organization’s Name].”
2. Introduce Your Organization: Provide a brief yet comprehensive introduction to your non-profit, outlining your mission and key objectives.
3. Make Your Case: Explain why your organization would significantly benefit from a new or revamped website.

Application Deadline

The application deadline is 10/10/2023, and the selected organization will be announced on 10/26/2023.

At AuRatio, we’re committed to making a real difference in the world by leveraging the capabilities of technology. We believe this initiative offers a powerful way to drive social impact by enhancing the digital presence of non-profits. We invite you to be a part of this exciting journey. Share this opportunity far and wide, and let’s together use technology as a force for good.

For any further queries, please contact us at info@auratio.us or (646) 688-4001.

The post Empowering Non-Profits: AuRatio’s Pro Bono Web Development and Digital Marketing Initiative appeared first on AuRatio | IT | New York.

Have you ever considered what happens when you post a picture, make an online purchase, or even simply search for something on the internet? The answer is, you leave behind a digital footprint. Just like our physical footprints in the sand, we leave traces in the vast landscape of the digital world. So, why does it matter?

The Digital Footprint: Leaving a Trace Behind

A digital footprint is a trail of data that we create while using the internet. It can be active, like the comments we leave on social media, or passive, like the information collected by websites as we browse. Each digital action is a step forward, imprinting our presence in the cyber world.

But how does this happen? Let’s consider your typical day. You wake up and check your emails, maybe post a photo on Instagram, then you do some online shopping, or perhaps you write a review about the cafe you visited yesterday. All of these actions, whether large or small, form your digital footprint.

Consequences of Incautious Sharing of Information Online

It’s all fun and games until it’s not. Unaware of the risks, we might overshare, exposing ourselves to dangers like identity theft or fraud. Cybercriminals can utilize the information we leave behind to impersonate us or commit fraudulent activities.

Ever wondered what someone can learn about you from your posts? A lot, actually. By revealing too much about our personal lives, like our daily routines or the places we frequently visit, we can inadvertently put our personal security at risk.

Once published, online information is tough to erase. A thoughtless tweet or a contentious picture can come back to haunt us years later. Employers and educational institutions often screen candidates’ online presence, which can affect our professional and academic opportunities.

Real-World Examples of Negative Effects of Careless Information Sharing

Consider the case of an individual whose credit card information was stolen after they made an online purchase from a not-so-reputable site. The result was a hefty bill for purchases they never made.

Or take the instance of a well-known personality who posted a tweet that was deemed offensive. The backlash was instant, and they lost a significant part of their following and some endorsement deals.

Best Practices for Responsible Online Information Sharing

Remember, the internet never forgets. Be mindful of the information you share online. Keep your private details private. Even a harmless-looking survey can be a gold mine for someone with ill intentions.

Don’t leave your information out in the open. Most social media platforms have privacy settings that can help you control who sees your information. Make it a habit to regularly review and update your settings.

Ensure the sites you visit are secure, especially when they involve transactions. A simple rule is to check if the URL starts with ‘https’, where ‘s’ stands for secure.

Encouraging Others to Practice Online Vigilance

Spread the word! Education and awareness programs play a key role in creating an informed community of internet users. Participate and encourage others to attend these programs.

A safer digital community starts with us and our loved ones. Discuss online safety practices with your family and friends. Remember, we are all in this together.

Making the Digital World Safer One Click at a Time

Internet vigilance is not just about protection; it’s about taking control of our digital lives. In an increasingly digital world, it’s critical to understand that every piece of information we share online forms our digital footprint, which can have far-reaching impacts. The more informed we are, the more control we can take over our information and our lives.

Stay safe, stay aware, and make your digital footprint count.

FAQs

1. What is a digital footprint? A digital footprint is the data trail left by an individual while using the internet. It includes all the information you share and the sites you visit.
2. What are the risks of sharing information online? The risks include identity theft, personal security threats, and potential damage to your reputation.
3. How can I practice safe online behavior? Be mindful of what you share, regularly review your privacy settings, and ensure the sites you visit are secure.
4. What is the role of education in online safety? Education plays a crucial role in creating an informed community of internet users who understand the risks and the best practices for sharing information online.
5. Why is it important to discuss online safety with family and friends? Discussing online safety with family and friends creates a collective effort toward a safer digital community.

The post Why it is crucial to be vigilant with the information we publish online appeared first on AuRatio | IT | New York.

The Boundless Reach of the Internet

First and foremost, the Internet provides an unprecedented platform for visibility. Businesses with a robust online presence are able to transcend geographical boundaries and time zones. This widespread accessibility translates into a significantly larger customer base, often leading to a surge in revenue. With an online presence, the world truly becomes a company’s oyster, presenting opportunities that are limited only by one’s imagination.

Engaging with Customers on a Personal Level

A strong online presence also enables direct and personal engagement with customers. Social media platforms, forums, and feedback sections on websites offer invaluable avenues to understand customer perspectives and preferences. This direct communication not only strengthens relationships with customers but also serves as a potent tool for brand building and reputation management.

The Power of Digital Marketing

With traditional marketing being supplanted by digital marketing strategies, a company’s online presence is more than just a necessity—it’s a survival tactic. Digital marketing offers opportunities for targeted advertising, content marketing, and search engine optimization (SEO), all of which work towards increasing visibility, improving brand image, and driving website traffic. Simply put, the power of digital marketing cannot be harnessed without a significant online presence.

Data-Driven Decisions

The internet age is the age of data. With every click, share, and like, a treasure trove of data is being created, which, when properly harnessed, can lead to data-driven business decisions. Companies with a solid online presence have access to this vast reservoir of data. Analyzing online behavior patterns, preferences, and trends can help businesses refine their strategies, develop new products, and even predict future market trends.

Staying Ahead of the Competition

In a world where consumers are increasingly turning to the Internet for their needs, having an online presence is crucial for staying competitive. With easy access to a wide range of options at their fingertips, consumers are more informed and discerning than ever before. Companies that fail to maintain an active online presence risk falling out of sight and out of mind, ultimately being overtaken by competitors that recognize and adapt to the changing business landscape.

24/7 Availability

Finally, maintaining an online presence offers the undeniable advantage of 24/7 availability. Customers can browse products, read reviews, and make purchases at their convenience. This non-stop operation allows companies to generate business round-the-clock, unlike their brick-and-mortar counterparts.

Conclusion

In essence, an online presence is not merely an add-on for businesses today. It’s an essential aspect of their core operations. It empowers companies to expand their reach, engage with customers personally, harness the power of digital marketing, make data-driven decisions, stay ahead of the competition, and be available round the clock. In this digitally interconnected world, establishing and maintaining a robust online presence is indeed a must for all companies.

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1. Global Reach
   One of the most significant advantages of doing business on the Internet is the potential to reach customers worldwide. With an online store, companies can quickly expand their reach beyond their local market and tap into a global customer base. This can help businesses grow faster and reach more customers than they could with a physical storefront alone.
2. Increased Efficiency
   Digitizing business operations and automating processes can increase efficiency and reduce costs. For example, online inventory management systems help businesses track stock levels in real time, reducing the risk of stockouts or overstocking. Automated order processing can help companies fulfill orders faster and with fewer errors.
3. Cost-Effectiveness
   Starting an online business can be more affordable than setting up a physical storefront. Lower overhead costs are associated with running an online store, such as rent, utilities, and maintenance. Additionally, online advertising can be more cost-effective than traditional methods, such as print or television ads, as businesses can target specific demographics and only pay for clicks or impressions.
4. Competition
   While the Internet provides many opportunities for businesses to reach new customers, it also means more competition. With a lower barrier to entry, it’s easier for new companies to enter the market and compete with established businesses. This can make it more challenging for companies to stand out and attract customers in a crowded online marketplace.
5. Security
   The Internet can be dangerous for businesses, with cyber threats such as hacking and data breaches becoming increasingly common. Companies must take measures to protect their data and their customers’ data, such as implementing strong passwords, and encryption, and regularly updating software and security measures.
6. Customer Reviews
   Online reviews can significantly impact a business’s reputation. Positive reviews can attract new customers, while negative reviews can harm a business’s credibility and reputation. Companies need to actively manage their online reputation and respond to reviews promptly and professionally.
7. Customer Expectations
   Customers expect a seamless online experience, from fast load times to easy navigation and secure payment options. Businesses must invest in user-friendly website design and ensure their website is optimized for mobile devices. They must also offer secure payment options and ensure their checkout process is fast and easy.
8. Digital Marketing
   Digital marketing is essential for any business with an online presence. With so much competition, companies must find ways to reach and engage with their target audience effectively. This can include tactics such as search engine optimization, social media marketing, email marketing, and content marketing.
9. Legal Compliance
   Businesses operating online must comply with various laws and regulations, such as data privacy laws, consumer protection laws, and tax regulations. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in legal and financial consequences, so businesses must stay current with any changes to the laws and regulations that apply to them.
10. Customer Loyalty
    Building customer loyalty is more challenging online, as businesses lack the opportunity for face-to-face interactions that help connect with customers. Companies must find alternative ways to build customer relationships, such as offering personalized recommendations, providing excellent customer service, and rewarding loyal customers with special offers and discounts.

Conclusion
Overall, doing business on the Internet offers many advantages and challenges. Companies that understand these factors and invest in the right tools and strategies can succeed in the digital age and reach customers worldwide. Embracing the digital transformation, focusing on customer needs, and staying ahead of the competition are key to thriving in the online business landscape.

The post 10 Essential Insights for Thriving in Online Business appeared first on AuRatio | IT | New York.

1. George Washington
   • Place of birth: Westmoreland County, Virginia, USA
   • DoB: February 22, 1732
   • DoD: December 14, 1799
   • Facts:
     1. He was the Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.
     2. He was unanimously elected as the first President of the United States in 1789.
     3. He was a skilled farmer and ran a successful plantation at Mount Vernon.
2. John Adams
   • Place of birth: Braintree, Massachusetts, USA
   • DoB: October 30, 1735
   • DoD: July 4, 1826
   • Facts:
     1. He was a key figure in the American Revolution and helped draft the Declaration of Independence.
     2. He served as the first Vice President of the United States under George Washington.
     3. He was the second President of the United States and played a major role in establishing the country’s foreign policy.
3. Thomas Jefferson
   • Place of birth: Shadwell, Virginia, USA
   • DoB: April 13, 1743
   • DoD: July 4, 1826
   • Facts:
     1. He was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence.
     2. He served as the third President of the United States and oversaw the Louisiana Purchase from France in 1803.
     3. He was a talented architect and designed his own home, Monticello, which is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
4. James Madison
   • Place of birth: Port Conway, Virginia, USA
   • DoB: March 16, 1751
   • DoD: June 28, 1836
   • Facts:
     1. He was one of the authors of the Federalist Papers and helped write the US Constitution.
     2. He served as the fourth President of the United States during the War of 1812 with Great Britain.
     3. He was instrumental in the creation of the Bill of Rights, the first ten amendments to the US Constitution.
5. James Monroe
   • Place of birth: Westmoreland County, Virginia, USA
   • DoB: April 28, 1758
   • DoD: July 4, 1831
   • Facts:
     1. He was the last US President to have fought in the American Revolution.
     2. He is known for the Monroe Doctrine, which asserted that the United States would not tolerate European intervention in the affairs of the Americas.
     3. He also oversaw the acquisition of Florida from Spain in 1819.
6. John Quincy Adams
   • Place of birth: Braintree, Massachusetts, USA
   • DoB: July 11, 1767
   • DoD: February 23, 1848
   • Facts:
     1. He was the son of John Adams, the second President of the United States.
     2. He served as the sixth President of the United States and was known for his advocacy of science and technology.
     3. He was a skilled linguist and served as a diplomat to several European countries before becoming President.

7. Andrew Jackson

• Place of birth: Waxhaws region, on the border of North and South Carolina, USA
• DoB: March 15, 1767
• DoD: June 8, 1845
• Facts:
  1. He was the seventh President and is known for his military leadership in the War of 1812 and the Battle of New Orleans.
  2. He was also known for his controversial policies towards Native Americans, including the Indian Removal Act and the forced relocation of thousands of Native Americans from their ancestral lands.
  3. He was the first President to be the target of an assassination attempt, when an unemployed house painter fired two pistols at him in 1835.

8. Martin Van Buren

• Place of birth: Kinderhook, New York, USA
• DoB: December 5, 1782
• DoD: July 24, 1862
• Facts:
  1. He was the eighth President and the first President to be born after the United States declared independence from Great Britain.
  2. He served as Vice President under Andrew Jackson and was instrumental in the creation of the modern Democratic Party.
  3. He also faced economic challenges during his presidency, including the Panic of 1837, which led to a severe economic depression.

9. William Henry Harrison

• Place of birth: Charles City County, Virginia, USA
• DoB: February 9, 1773
• DoD: April 4, 1841
• Facts:
  1. He was the ninth President and served for only 31 days, the shortest tenure of any US President.
  2. He was a military hero, known for his leadership in the Battle of Tippecanoe during the War of 1812.
  3. He was also the first President to die in office, due to complications from pneumonia.

10. John Tyler

• Place of birth: Charles City County, Virginia, USA
• DoB: March 29, 1790
• DoD: January 18, 1862
• Facts:
  1. He was the tenth President and assumed the presidency after the death of William Henry Harrison.
  2. He was a controversial figure and faced significant opposition from both the Whig and Democratic parties during his presidency.
  3. He is known for his role in the annexation of Texas and for his efforts to expand the powers of the presidency.

11. James K. Polk

• Place of birth: Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, USA
• DoB: November 2, 1795
• DoD: June 15, 1849
• Facts:
  1. He was the eleventh President and is known for his efforts to expand the United States through the annexation of Texas, the Oregon Territory, and California.
  2. He was also responsible for the Mexican-American War, which led to the acquisition of much of the American Southwest.
  3. He was the first President to serve only one term, as he had promised during his campaign.

12. Zachary Taylor

• Place of birth: Orange County, Virginia, USA
• DoB: November 24, 1784
• DoD: July 9, 1850
• Facts:
  1. Taylor was a career military officer before becoming President, serving in the War of 1812, the Black Hawk War, and the Mexican-American War.
  2. He was known as “Old Rough and Ready” for his rough appearance and informal style, and was popular among the American people for his military successes.
  3. He died suddenly after only 16 months in office, and his death was initially thought to be due to natural causes but was later rumored to have been caused by poisoning.

13. Millard Fillmore

• Place of birth: Summerhill, New York, USA
• DoB: January 7, 1800
• DoD: March 8, 1874
• Facts:
  1. Fillmore was the 13th President and took office after the death of Zachary Taylor.
  2. He signed the Compromise of 1850, which helped to temporarily ease tensions between pro- and anti-slavery factions in the United States.
  3. He was the last Whig Party President and his presidency marked the beginning of the decline of the party.

14. Franklin Pierce

• Place of birth: Hillsborough, New Hampshire, USA
• DoB: November 23, 1804
• DoD: October 8, 1869
• Facts:
  1. Pierce was the 14th President and is known for his efforts to expand the United States, including the Gadsden Purchase, which added land in what is now Arizona and New Mexico.
  2. He also signed the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which helped to fuel tensions between pro- and anti-slavery forces and led to the outbreak of violence in the territory.
  3. He struggled with personal tragedy during his presidency, including the death of his son in a train accident just before his inauguration.

15. James Buchanan

• Place of birth: Cove Gap, Pennsylvania, USA
• DoB: April 23, 1791
• DoD: June 1, 1868
• Facts:
  1. Buchanan was the 15th President and is often ranked as one of the worst Presidents in American history, due in part to his perceived inaction in the face of growing tensions between the North and South over the issue of slavery.
  2. He was a diplomat and served as Minister to Russia, Minister to Great Britain, and Secretary of State under President James K. Polk.
  3. He was the last President to be born in the 18th century and the only President to remain a lifelong bachelor.

16. Abraham Lincoln

• Place of birth: Hodgenville, Kentucky, USA
• DoB: February 12, 1809
• DoD: April 15, 1865
• Facts:
  1. Lincoln was the 16th President and is widely regarded as one of the greatest Presidents in American history, due to his leadership during the Civil War and his efforts to end slavery.
  2. He delivered the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared that all slaves in Confederate territory were to be freed, and supported the passage of the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery throughout the United States.
  3. He was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth, a Confederate sympathizer, just days after the end of the Civil War.

17. Andrew Johnson

• Place of birth: Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
• DoB: December 29, 1808
• DoD: July 31, 1875
• Facts:
  1. Johnson was the 17th President and became President after the assassination of Abraham Lincoln.
  2. He struggled to navigate the post-Civil War political landscape and was impeached by Congress, though he was acquitted by a narrow margin in the Senate.
  3. He also oversaw the purchase of Alaska from Russia, which was initially criticized as “Seward’s Folly” but later proved to be a valuable acquisition for the United States.

18. Ulysses S. Grant

• Place of birth: Point Pleasant, Ohio, USA
• DoB: April 27, 1822
• DoD: July 23, 1885
• Facts:
  1. Grant was the 18th President and is best known for his role as a Union general during the Civil War, where he led the North to victory.
  2. His presidency was marked by corruption scandals and economic turmoil, but he did oversee the ratification of the 15th Amendment, which gave African American men the right to vote.
  3. After leaving office, he embarked on a world tour and wrote his memoirs, which were a critical and financial success.

19. Rutherford B. Hayes

• Place of birth: Delaware, Ohio, USA
• DoB: October 4, 1822
• DoD: January 17, 1893
• Facts:
  1. Hayes was the 19th President and is known for his efforts to reform the civil service and fight corruption in government.
  2. He oversaw the end of Reconstruction in the South and the withdrawal of federal troops from the region.
  3. He was also a strong advocate for education and supported the establishment of schools for African Americans in the South.

20. James A. Garfield

• Place of birth: Orange, Ohio, USA
• DoB: November 19, 1831
• DoD: September 19, 1881
• Facts:
  1. Garfield was the 20th President and served for only 200 days before he was assassinated by Charles J. Guiteau, a disgruntled office-seeker.
  2. He was a Civil War veteran and served in the House of Representatives before his election to the presidency.
  3. He was also a strong advocate for civil rights and supported the efforts of African Americans to gain equal rights under the law.

21. Chester A. Arthur

• Place of birth: Fairfield, Vermont, USA
• DoB: October 5, 1829
• DoD: November 18, 1886
• Facts:
  1. Arthur was the 21st President and is best known for his efforts to reform the civil service and fight corruption in government.
  2. He also oversaw the passage of the Chinese Exclusion Act, which severely restricted Chinese immigration to the United States.
  3. He was initially seen as a tool of the corrupt political machine in New York, but his presidency is now viewed more favorably by historians.

22. Grover Cleveland

• Place of birth: Caldwell, New Jersey, USA
• DoB: March 18, 1837
• DoD: June 24, 1908
• Facts:
  1. Cleveland was the 22nd and 24th President, serving two non-consecutive terms in office.

22. Grover Cleveland

• Place of birth: Caldwell, New Jersey, USA
• DoB: March 18, 1837
• DoD: June 24, 1908
• Facts:
  1. Cleveland was the 22nd and 24th President, serving two non-consecutive terms in office.

2. He is the only president to serve two non-consecutive terms, and his two terms were marked by very different political and economic climates.

• During his first term, he focused on fiscal conservatism and vetoed many bills that he felt were wasteful or unconstitutional, earning him the nickname “Veto President.” In his second term, he pursued more progressive policies, such as supporting the silver standard and calling for a federal income tax.

23. Benjamin Harrison

• Place of birth: North Bend, Ohio, USA
• DoB: August 20, 1833
• DoD: March 13, 1901
• Facts:
  1. Harrison was the 23rd President and is best known for his role in passing the McKinley Tariff, which raised tariffs on imported goods to protect American industries.
  2. He also signed the Sherman Antitrust Act into law, which was designed to break up monopolies and promote competition in the marketplace.
  3. Harrison was the grandson of William Henry Harrison, who served as the 9th President of the United States.

24. Grover Cleveland (second term)

• Place of birth: Caldwell, New Jersey, USA
• DoB: March 18, 1837
• DoD: June 24, 1908
• Facts:
  1. Cleveland was the only President to serve two non-consecutive terms, and his second term was marked by economic turmoil and labor unrest, including the Pullman Strike of 1894.
  2. He signed the Wilson-Gorman Tariff into law, which lowered some tariffs but also introduced a federal income tax for the first time.
  3. He also oversaw the annexation of Hawaii and the resolution of a boundary dispute with Great Britain over the Alaskan frontier.

25. William McKinley

• Place of birth: Niles, Ohio, USA
• DoB: January 29, 1843
• DoD: September 14, 1901
• Facts:
  1. McKinley was the 25th President and is best known for his role in leading the country during the Spanish-American War, which resulted in the United States gaining control of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines.
  2. He also signed the Gold Standard Act into law, which made the gold standard the official monetary system of the United States.
  3. McKinley was assassinated by Leon Czolgosz, an anarchist, in 1901, making him the third President to be assassinated while in office.

26. Theodore Roosevelt

• Place of birth: New York City, New York, USA
• DoB: October 27, 1858
• DoD: January 6, 1919
• Facts:
  1. Roosevelt was the 26th President and is best known for his progressive policies, which included trust-busting, conservation, and consumer protection.
  2. He oversaw the construction of the Panama Canal, which greatly expanded American trade and military capabilities in the region.
  3. Roosevelt was also a prolific writer and a passionate advocate for physical fitness, and he helped to establish the National Park Service to protect America’s natural resources.

27. William Howard Taft

• Place of birth: Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
• DoB: September 15, 1857
• DoD: March 8, 1930
• Facts:
  1. Taft was the 27th President and later became the 10th Chief Justice of the United States, the only person to have served in both positions.
  2. He was known for his trust-busting efforts and for supporting the 16th Amendment, which established a federal income tax.
  3. Taft also oversaw the establishment of the Department of Labor and the Children’s Bureau, which worked to protect the welfare of children and families.

28. Woodrow Wilson

• Place of birth: Staunton, Virginia, USA
• DoB: December 28, 1856
• DoD: February 3, 1924
• Facts:
  1. Wilson was the 28th President and is best known for his leadership during World War I and for his advocacy of the League of Nations, which was established after the war to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts.
  2. He signed the Federal Reserve Act into law, which established the Federal Reserve System and helped to stabilize the country’s financial system.
  3. Wilson was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1919 for his efforts to establish the League of Nations, although the US ultimately did not join the organization.

29. Warren G. Harding

• Place of birth: Blooming Grove, Ohio, USA
• DoB: November 2, 1865
• DoD: August 2, 1923
• Facts:
  1. Harding was the 29th President and is best known for his campaign promise of a “return to normalcy” after World War I, which he believed would restore stability and prosperity to the country.
  2. His administration was marked by numerous scandals, including the Teapot Dome scandal, in which government officials accepted bribes in exchange for access to federal oil reserves.
  3. Despite the scandals, Harding signed the Fordney-McCumber Tariff Act into law, which raised tariffs on imported goods to protect American industries.

30. Calvin Coolidge

• Place of birth: Plymouth, Vermont, USA
• DoB: July 4, 1872
• DoD: January 5, 1933
• Facts:
  1. Coolidge was the 30th President and is best known for his laissez-faire economic policies and his belief in limited government.
  2. He signed the Immigration Act of 1924 into law, which established quotas on the number of immigrants allowed to enter the United States from different countries.
  3. Coolidge also oversaw a period of economic prosperity known as the “Roaring Twenties,” which was characterized by widespread consumerism and cultural change.

31. Herbert Hoover

• Place of birth: West Branch, Iowa, USA
• DoB: August 10, 1874
• DoD: October 20, 1964
• Facts:
  1. Hoover was the 31st President and is best known for his handling of the Great Depression, which began shortly after he took office in 1929.
  2. He pursued a policy of voluntary cooperation with businesses and labor unions in an effort to stimulate the economy, but his efforts were largely unsuccessful.
  3. Hoover also oversaw the construction of the Hoover Dam, which helped to control the flow of the Colorado River and provided hydroelectric power to the region.

32. Franklin D. Roosevelt

• Place of birth: Hyde Park, New York, USA
• DoB: January 30, 1882
• DoD: April 12, 1945
• Facts:
  1. Roosevelt was the 32nd President and is best known for his leadership during World War II and for his New Deal programs, which aimed to provide relief, recovery, and reform during the Great Depression.
  2. He was the only President to be elected to four terms in office, and he oversaw a series of sweeping social and economic reforms, including the establishment of Social Security and the Fair Labor Standards Act.
  3. Roosevelt was instrumental in the formation of the United Nations, which was established after World War II to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts.

33. Harry S. Truman

• Place of birth: Lamar, Missouri, USA
• DoB: May 8, 1884
• DoD: December 26, 1972
• Facts:
  1. Truman was the 33rd President and is best known for his decision to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, bringing an end to World War II.
  2. He oversaw the post-war reconstruction effort in Europe and the formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), which provided a collective defense against the Soviet Union.
  3. Truman also signed the Marshall Plan into law, which provided economic assistance to help rebuild Europe after the war.

34. Dwight D. Eisenhower

• Place of birth: Denison, Texas, USA
• DoB: October 14, 1890
• DoD: March 28, 1969
• Facts:
  1. Eisenhower was the 34th President and is best known for his leadership during World War II as the Supreme Commander of Allied Forces in Europe.
  2. He oversaw the formation of NASA and the development of the Interstate Highway System, which revolutionized travel and transportation in the United States.
  3. Eisenhower also signed the Civil Rights Act of 1957 into law, which was the first federal law aimed at protecting the civil rights of African Americans since the Reconstruction Era.

35. John F. Kennedy

• Place of birth: Brookline, Massachusetts, USA
• DoB: May 29, 1917
• DoD: November 22, 1963
• Facts:
  1. Kennedy was the 35th President and is best known for his efforts to promote civil rights and his handling of the Cold War, particularly the Cuban Missile Crisis.
  2. He established the Peace Corps, which sent American volunteers to work on development projects in developing countries around the world.
  3. Kennedy also famously announced his goal of landing a man on the moon before the end of the 1960s, which was achieved during the administration of his successor, Lyndon B. Johnson.

36. Lyndon B. Johnson

• Place of birth: Stonewall, Texas, USA
• DoB: August 27, 1908
• DoD: January 22, 1973
• Facts:
  1. Johnson was the 36th President and is best known for his leadership during the Civil Rights Movement and for his escalation of the Vietnam War.
  2. He signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 into law, which helped to end legal segregation and protect the voting rights of African Americans.
  3. Johnson also introduced a series of domestic programs known as the Great Society, which aimed to eliminate poverty and inequality through education, healthcare, and social welfare programs.

37. Richard Nixon

• Place of birth: Yorba Linda, California, USA
• DoB: January 9, 1913
• DoD: April 22, 1994
• Facts:
  1. Nixon was the 37th President and is best known for his involvement in the Watergate scandal, which ultimately led to his resignation from office in 1974.
  2. He was the first President to visit China, and his foreign policy efforts included the establishment of détente with the Soviet Union and the signing of the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty.
  3. Nixon also signed into law a number of significant environmental protections, including the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act.

38. Gerald Ford

• Place of birth: Omaha, Nebraska, USA
• DoB: July 14, 1913
• DoD: December 26, 2006
• Facts:
  1. Ford was the 38th President and is best known for his pardon of former President Nixon, which was controversial at the time but aimed to promote healing and unity in the wake of the Watergate scandal.
  2. He also oversaw the end of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War and worked to promote human rights and democracy around the world.
  3. Ford survived two assassination attempts during his presidency, one in 1975 and another in 1976.

39. Jimmy Carter

• Place of birth: Plains, Georgia, USA
• DoB: October 1, 1924
• DoD: Still alive
• Facts:
  1. Carter was the 39th President and is best known for his work promoting human rights and his efforts to negotiate a peaceful resolution to the Iran Hostage Crisis.
  2. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002 for his work promoting peace and democracy around the world.
  3. After leaving office, Carter has been actively involved in humanitarian and social justice causes, including Habitat for Humanity and the Carter Center, which works to promote democracy and prevent human rights abuses around the world.

40. Ronald Reagan

• Place of birth: Tampico, Illinois, USA
• DoB: February 6, 1911
• DoD: June 5, 2004
• Facts:
  1. Reagan was the 40th President and is best known for his conservative policies, including his economic policies known as Reaganomics and his aggressive stance against the Soviet Union during the Cold War.
  2. He survived an assassination attempt in 1981 and underwent major surgery to remove a bullet from his lung.
  3. Reagan also oversaw significant tax reform and a major overhaul of the U.S. military, including the development of new technologies such as the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), also known as “Star Wars.”

41. George H.W. Bush

• Place of birth: Milton, Massachusetts, USA
• DoB: June 12, 1924
• DoD: November 30, 2018
• Facts:
  1. Bush was the 41st President and is best known for his foreign policy achievements, including the successful Gulf War against Iraq and his efforts to promote democracy and human rights around the world.
  2. He served as Vice President under Ronald Reagan and oversaw a number of important domestic policy initiatives, including the Americans with Disabilities Act.
  3. Bush also famously broke his “no new taxes” pledge, which contributed to his defeat in the 1992 presidential election.

42. Bill Clinton

• Place of birth: Hope, Arkansas, USA
• DoB: August 19, 1946

• DoD: Still alive
• Facts:
  1. Clinton was the 42nd President and is best known for his domestic policy achievements, including the passage of the Family and Medical Leave Act and the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993.
  2. He also presided over significant economic growth during his time in office and played a key role in the Northern Ireland peace process.
  3. Clinton was impeached by the House of Representatives in 1998 on charges of perjury and obstruction of justice related to the Monica Lewinsky scandal, but was ultimately acquitted by the Senate.

43. George W. Bush

• Place of birth: New Haven, Connecticut, USA
• DoB: July 6, 1946
• DoD: Still alive
• Facts:
  1. Bush was the 43rd President and is best known for his response to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, which included the invasion of Afghanistan and later the Iraq War.
  2. He also presided over significant tax cuts and the passage of the No Child Left Behind Act, which aimed to improve education in the U.S.
  3. Bush’s presidency was also marked by controversy, including the disputed 2000 election and allegations of misconduct related to the treatment of prisoners at Guantanamo Bay.

44. Barack Obama

• Place of birth: Honolulu, Hawaii, USA
• DoB: August 4, 1961
• DoD: Still alive
• Facts:
  1. Obama was the 44th President and is best known for his landmark healthcare reform legislation, the Affordable Care Act, and his efforts to combat climate change and promote renewable energy.
  2. He was the first African-American to be elected to the presidency and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009 for his work promoting international cooperation and nuclear disarmament.
  3. Obama’s presidency was marked by significant economic recovery and the successful operation to kill al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, but also faced criticism for his administration’s use of drone strikes and continued military involvement in the Middle East.

45. Donald Trump

• Place of birth: Queens, New York City, USA
• DoB: June 14, 1946
• DoD: Still alive
• Facts:
  1. Trump was the 45th President and is known for his unconventional approach to politics, his focus on immigration reform, and his opposition to international trade agreements.
  2. His presidency was marked by a number of controversies, including investigations into alleged collusion with Russia during his 2016 campaign and his impeachment in 2019 on charges of abuse of power and obstruction of Congress.
  3. Trump also oversaw significant tax reform and the appointment of several conservative Supreme Court justices during his time in office.

46. Joe Biden

• Place of birth: Scranton, Pennsylvania, USA
• DoB: November 20, 1942
• DoD: Still alive
• Facts:
  1. Biden is the 46th President and has served in government for over 40 years, including as a U.S. Senator and Vice President under Barack Obama.
  2. His administration has focused on tackling the COVID-19 pandemic, advancing climate change policies, and passing major infrastructure legislation.
  3. Biden is the oldest person ever elected to the presidency and has faced criticism and controversy over his handling of the withdrawal of U.S. troops from Afghanistan in 2021.

And that concludes the list of all the U.S. presidents, along with their place of birth, dates of birth and death, and three facts about each of them.

A total of 19 U.S. presidents have served two terms in office.

These presidents are:

• George Washington
• Thomas Jefferson
• James Madison
• James Monroe
• Andrew Jackson
• Ulysses S. Grant
• Grover Cleveland (served non-consecutive terms)
• Woodrow Wilson
• Franklin D. Roosevelt
• Dwight D. Eisenhower
• Ronald Reagan
• Bill Clinton
• George W. Bush
• Barack Obama
• Abraham Lincoln (posthumously, as he was assassinated during his second term)
• Teddy Roosevelt (who served two full terms, and part of a third after the assassination of President McKinley)
• Calvin Coolidge
• Harry S. Truman
• Richard Nixon.

The post The Complete List of All U.S. Presidents. Bonus: Three Surprising Facts on Each appeared first on AuRatio | IT | New York.

While wages are not rising in correlation with inflation, it makes it harder for the average person to sustain their quality of life. And for low-income people, it makes it even harder to survive. Thus, we all pay the price. The graph below shows that from 1983 until 2013, the median income increased by only $5,000. Although, from 1983 until today, it increased by an average of $15,000. This means that the average overall years are falling far behind the increase in Consumer Price Index (see below).

Data: Federal Reserve Economic Data

What Causes Inflation?

In economics, inflation refers to a general progressive increase in the prices of goods and services in an economy. When the general price level rises, each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services; consequently, inflation corresponds to a reduction in the purchasing power of money. (Source: Wikipedia)

There are three main causes of inflation: demand-pull inflation, cost-push inflation, and built-in inflation. Demand-pull inflation refers to situations where there are not enough products or services being produced to keep up with demand, causing their prices to increase.

Cost-push inflation, on the other hand, occurs when the cost of producing products and services rises, forcing businesses to raise their prices.

Lastly, built-in inflation—sometimes referred to as a “wage-price spiral”—occurs when workers demand higher wages to keep up with rising living costs. This, in turn, causes businesses to raise their prices to offset their rising wage costs, leading to a self-reinforcing loop of wage and price increases.” (Source: Investopedia)

What is Happening Right Now

What seemingly causing this wave of inflation? First and foremost, in my opinion, it all begins with oil prices. When crude oil prices increase, it has a domino effect. Pushing prices up across all segments. From manufacturing, commodities, and transportation to consumer staples such as electricity, food, and gas.

Thus, if crude oil is the same crude oil, meaning that the product stays the same and the price changes up or down, it strengthens the need not to be dependent on crude oil, which is subject to high volatility. For example, as we saw in 1980, during the energy crisis of the ’70s when the Iranian revolution occurred, and as a result pushing oil prices up significantly, the inflation that year in the US was 14.5%.

Crude oil is not the only cause to blame here. It seems that every time prices are going up, there’s a trend across the board, that companies take advantage of the situation and raise prices in higher numbers than actually needed.

The main problem is that eventually, crude oil will run out since it is not a renewable resource. Therefore, if we won’t be prepared for that moment, it will cause hyperinflation, wars, and unrest around the world.

How Does the Labor Market Contribute to the Situation?

During the pandemic, the Labor Market has experienced a sharp decline in unemployment rates and opening jobs and leading many companies to struggle with staff shortages. Furthermore, the recent wave of Coivd Omicron also caused turbulence in the labor market. That is another reason for the recent inflation. It also shows what turbulence in the markets can cause. Nonetheless, taking into consideration that at other times, government stimulus funds are not a tool that will be used as much as it has been used during the pandemic. The stimulus funds played an important role in the current wave of inflation since large sums of money (cash) in the markets depreciate the value of the money.

Another phenomenon we have seen recently is an abnormal rate of Job quitting by employees. This leads to more uncertainty and requires employers to invest in employee training and education.

Why It Is Worse Than You Think

The data shows, that the fluctuations in oil prices lead to unstable inflation rates, such as the Abadan Crisis (“Iran Oil Crisis”) of 1951-1954, or the 1973 oil crisis, the first worldwide oil crisis, in which prices increased 400%. Although, in normal times, when there is no crisis, we do experience price changes in items we consume every day. Thus, it could create a situation where the cost of living is soaring while wages and social security benefits only slightly increase. Falling far behind the CPI increase rate, as we saw at the very beginning. As a whole, crude oil creates wealth for specific countries and is sometimes subject to a certain political agenda.

New Era

The new era is all about renewable resources, not only because it is sustainable, it is common sense. Thinking of it, we have only one world that we cannot replace. Therefore, making the right choice for humanity sooner than later can literally save humans a lot of money and pollution.

The post Inflation. Why It Is Worse Than You Think. appeared first on AuRatio | IT | New York.